Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria: Report of a sporadic case in a Nigerian child

Authors

  • Henshaw EB Department of Medical
  • Ntia HU Department of Paediatrics
  • Archibong JE Department of Medicine

Abstract

Abstract Dyschromatosissymmetricahereditaria (DSH) is one of a group of reticulate pigment disorders of the skin. It is a rare
autosomal dominantly inherited genodermatosis, presenting as mottled admixtures of hypopigmented and hyperpigmented
macules on the dorsa of the extremities. It is predominantly found among persons of Oriental origin. We hereby document the
first case of dyschromatosissymmetricahereditaria in a four year old Nigerian boy who presented with progressive symmetric
dyschromic lesions on the dorsa of the hands and feet, with no family history of similar lesions. The diagnosis was confirmed by the typical histologic finding of basal hyperpigmentation with normal number of melanocytes and absence of melanin incontinence from a hyperpigmented lesion

Keywords: Dyschromatosis Symmetrica Hereditaria, Nigerian, Sporadic

Author Biographies

  • Henshaw EB, Department of Medical


    Dermalology unit,
    Faculty of Medicine / Dentistry
    University of Calabar, Nigeria.

  • Ntia HU, Department of Paediatrics



  • Archibong JE, Department of Medicine



    University of Calabar Teaching Hospital
    Calabar, Nigeria.



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Published

2024-07-02

How to Cite

Dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria: Report of a sporadic case in a Nigerian child. (2024). NIGERIAN JOURNAL OF PAEDIATRICS, 41(4), 390-392. https://www.njpaediatrics.com/index.php/njp/article/view/321