Staphylococcal septicaemia complicated with purulent pericarditis in an infant: A case report

Authors

  • Oloyede IP Department of Paediatrics
  • Oloyede IP Department of Paediatrics
  • Essien PU Department of Paediatrics,

Abstract

Abstract: Purulent pericarditis is a rare complication of sepsis. It is almost exclusively a complication from an underlying condition rather than a primary infection. Staphylococcus aureus is the commonest aetiologic agent. Its diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion especially in the presence of persistent fever and signs of cardiac tamponade in spite of appropriate antibiotic use. A case of purulent pericarditis in an infant is here presented to illustrate the importance of a high index of suspicion and simple investigations in its diagnosis in resource limited practice. In addition, the importance of prompt treatment with drainage of the abscess and use of appropriate antibiotics to achieve a good prognosis is shown.

Keywords: Staphylococcus, Purulent pericarditis

Author Biographies

  • Oloyede IP, Department of Paediatrics


    University of Uyo Teaching
    Hospital, P.M.B 1136, Uyo Akwa
    Ibom State, Nigeria.
     

  • Oloyede IP, Department of Paediatrics


    University of Uyo Teaching
    Hospital, P.M.B 1136, Uyo Akwa
    Ibom State, Nigeria.
     

  • Essien PU, Department of Paediatrics,




    University of Uyo Teaching
    Hospital, P.M.B 1136, Uyo Akwa
    Ibom State, Nigeria.

Published

2024-07-02

How to Cite

Staphylococcal septicaemia complicated with purulent pericarditis in an infant: A case report. (2024). NIGERIAN JOURNAL OF PAEDIATRICS, 44(2). https://www.njpaediatrics.com/index.php/njp/article/view/166